The Web Search Engine Guide

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We all want to appear on the first page of a search query, don’t we? We definitely crave to get the maximum organic traffic to our websites; however, to get more traffic, our webpage needs to rank higher in search engines. You must be wondering what search engines are! Well, search engines are software programs or scripts that search documents and files for keywords across the World Wide Web and return meaningful results containing those particular keywords. The search results with the keywords, known as search engine result pages (SERPs), can contain web pages, images, etc. The most popular search engines that are frequently used are Google, Yahoo! and Bing.

How does a Search Engine Work?

A Search Engine has three principal roles:

  1. Crawling
  2. Indexing
  3. Ranking

The starting point of all engines is a crawler, also called a spider or a web robot. A crawler-based search engine is the automated software program that visits all the websites that is to be included in the search and reads all the information, meta-tags as well as connected links of each of these pages. Crawlers or spiders are capable of reaching innumerable number of interconnected links.

Once the crawler returns the information, a code is interpreted from it and stored in the central depository to be recalled later for any search query. The search engines sort the pages and keep a track of all the pages in the index to store in a database. Search engines have data centers across the globe where they store over billions of web pages.

Indexing is a pivotal process to rank a webpage. Search engines have their own algorithms or programs to deliver the best results possible for any search query. The algorithms understand the search query and retrieve relevant documents from the index. Then, they rank the results in the order of perceived relevance and importance. There are several factors that influence the applicability and usefulness of these results.

In short, search engines work like answering machines. If you search for something on the net, you need to type your query in the search bar. The search engines hunt their billions of documents and recover search results according to their significance.

How search engines perceive relevance and importance?

Search engines rank content based on numerous factors like popularity, site and page quality, freshness, etc. Nowadays, search engines give more importance to the popularity of a webpage. They work with the notion that the more popular the page, the more pertinent content it must contain. A search engine uses calculations, algorithms to sort pages according to their compatibility and suitability. Google changes its algorithms constantly and as a result, page rankings are revised frequently in the Google search engine.

Are you ready for the take-off? Do you need higher page rankings? Our expert Search Engine Optimization team is there to help you out. Just drop us an email at info@medialabs.in. To know more about us, visit us at http://www.medialabs.in.

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